Thursday, May 12, 2016

SUBSIDY REMOVAL: THE PAINS AND THE GAINS……..By Wale Adetarami

                                                                   Dr. Ibe Kachikwu


The federal government of Nigeria through the Minister of State for Petroleum, Dr Ibe Kachikwu announced new price regime for premium motor spirit (PMS), putting it at a ceiling of N145 and a total removal of subsidy from the price of PMS. Under this new arrangement, the market is also opened to whoever is interested in importation of PMS with a condition that you may have to source for FOREX other than from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

Immediately after this announcement, fuel marketers have adjusted their pump price to N 145 leaving Nigerians in confusion, pains and dissatisfaction. In no time, transportation fare across the country has increased not only from yesterday but since March, 2016 when shortage or scarcity of fuel has prevailed in the country.

Nigerians currently battling increment in prices of foodstuffs and other commodities will have to add additional pain of paying more for PMS. Is the removal of subsidy at this time right or wrong? Nigerians have reacted and more reactions and analysis are still coming in, the social media have witnessed a storm about this topic since yesterday, many have condemned this new policy, many have embraced it, and many are undecided. Of those who have spoken against the new regime are those who from their low level of literacy could not really understand the intention of the government, to this set of people, government just increased the price to bring untold hardship to the citizens for no reason, they don’t believe there is anything called subsidy or low yield from crude oil sales; the other set of those who are against removal of subsidy are the people from opposing political parties to the ruling party who felt the last administration attempted to withdraw subsidy from PMS but the people resisted it and therefore it must be sustained. The people in support of the removal of subsidy have seen it from another dimension; that it will ensure availability of the product in the market, generate employment, new investments and more money to the government to carry out developmental programmes. This set of people have also said, it was not proper for government to remove subsidy as attempted in 2012, claiming that price of crude at the time was about $130/barrel and corruption was the other of the day on subsidy payments at the time.

In my own opinion, I support the removal of subsidy if it will remove scarcity of PMS and guarantee the other economic gains highlighted by the government, Nigeria can no longer afford to pay subsidy when the price of crude is below $40, when monthly allocations to various states has reduced drastically that the states can no longer pay salaries, when infrastructure is in decay, when standard of education is declining, when the healthcare delivery system is failing by the day. Nigeria is broke, things are not working as they should and we have to think outside the box. A country that was not able to manage prosperity and boom must face the reality coming with recession, it is a cycle and we must experience every facet of it. Government needs to also talk about cost of governance in Nigeria, how much do political appointees earn? PA, SA SSA, Chief of Staff, Press Secretaries, Ministers, Commissioners, Supervisors, Senators, MHRs, Councillors, Members of State House of Assemblies, Council Bosses, Governors, President e.t.c, how much do these people spend in running their offices? And they have no significant contributions to the government. In Nigeria, a special adviser also has his own special adviser, we have PA to the councilor, PA to the commissioner, PA to the supervisor, PA to the chairman, PA, SA and SSA to the governor, senator or president, all of them are remunerated from the public purse. The government must look into this; we can have a unicameral legislature instead of bicameral. Let the masses feel the impact and necessity of governance. We hope Nigeria will surmount her challenges and we pray for quick economic recovery and prosperity.
 
Wale Adetarami lives in Lagos
@WaleAdetarami

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